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VuFind Discovery Implementation

Why I wrote this: I cleaned up a VuFind deployment that hid 30% of holdings because nobody tuned indexing.

Ignoring indexing and relevancy tuning makes patrons think shelves are empty - tune it or skip it.

Setup Indexing Go-Live 86% 88% 72%
Original chart I sketched while writing: rough checkpoints for VuFind Discovery Implementation. Mark your own numbers on top of mine.

Tutorial Series

Why Separate Your Discovery Layer?

Your ILS is for librarians. Your discovery system is for patrons. VuFind gives you a modern, customizable search interface that patrons actually want to use.

Architecture: How VuFind Sits on Your ILS

Your ILS handles: cataloging, circulation, patron management.

VuFind handles: patron search experience.

VuFind connects to your ILS via APIs (Z39.50, SRU, or REST APIs), pulls bibliographic data, indexes it for search, and displays results.

What You Need

Installation (Quick Version)

cd /usr/local/vufind
git clone https://github.com/vufind-org/vufind.git

cd vufind
composer install
php install.php

For detailed instructions, see the VuFind documentation .

Configuration

1. Connect to Your ILS

Edit config/vufind/ILS.ini to point to your Koha or Evergreen instance via Z39.50 or API.

2. Set Up Search Index

Import your catalog into Solr or Elasticsearch. VuFind includes tools to harvest from your ILS.

3. Customize the Interface

Edit themes to match your library's branding. VuFind uses Bootstrap, so you can customize colors, fonts, and layout.

Key VuFind Features

Faceted Search

Patrons can filter results by: type (Book, DVD), author, publication year, language, and more.

Advanced Search

Librarians and advanced patrons can search by specific fields (title, ISBN, etc.).

User Accounts

Patrons can sign in, see their holds and checked-out items, renew books.

Mobile Friendly

VuFind works on phones and tablets by default.

VuFind vs. Koha OPAC

Feature VuFind Koha OPAC
Search Speed Very fast (indexed) Slower for large catalogs
Customization Highly customizable Limited
Faceted Search Excellent Basic
Mobile Experience Excellent Adequate
Effort to Deploy Moderate Built-in

Common VuFind Issues

When to Use VuFind

Use VuFind if:

VuFind is commonly paired with Koha or Evergreen for libraries that want the best cataloging and best discovery.

Start here

Next Steps

  1. Ensure your ILS has Z39.50 or API access enabled
  2. Set up Solr or Elasticsearch
  3. Install VuFind and configure ILS connection
  4. Harvest and index your catalog
  5. Customize branding and theme
  6. Test with patrons

Related Tutorials

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